how much is it to charge an electric car

If you’re considering making the switch to an electric vehicle, one of the first questions that likely comes to mind is, how much is it to charge an electric car? The good news is that it’s almost always significantly cheaper than filling a gas tank, but the exact cost isn’t a single number. Think of it like your electricity bill at home—it depends on how much you use and what you pay per unit.

The Simple Math Behind Charging Your EV

Calculating the cost is straightforward. You just need to know your car’s battery size (in kilowatt-hours, or kWh) and your electricity rate (in cents per kWh). For example, if you have a 60-kWh battery and pay $0.15 per kWh, a full charge from empty would cost about $9.00. Since most people don’t drive to empty every day, your daily charging cost will be even less, often just a few dollars to top up.

How much is it to charge an electric car at home?

For most EV owners, home charging is the most convenient and affordable method. The national average for electricity is around 15 cents per kWh, but this varies greatly. If you live in an area with lower off-peak rates, you could charge for as little as 9 cents per kWh, making a full charge incredibly inexpensive. Installing a Level 2 home charger speeds up the process, but the electricity itself remains cheap.

The Cost of Public Charging Stations

When you’re on the go, public charging fills the gap. Level 2 public chargers are moderately priced, but DC Fast Chargers are the most expensive option. While they can get you back on the road in under an hour, the cost per kWh can be two to three times higher than your home rate. Using these stations frequently will increase your overall charging costs, so they’re best saved for long trips.

Tips for Keeping Your Charging Costs Low

To maximize your savings, try to do most of your charging at home overnight when electricity rates are often lowest. Many utilities offer special EV charging rates, so it’s worth checking with your provider. Also, use apps to find affordable public charging and rely on fast chargers only when necessary. Planning your longer journeys around charging stops can also help you avoid the most expensive stations.

Ultimately, while the upfront cost can vary, charging an electric car is a budget-friendly way to drive. By understanding your rates and charging smartly, you can enjoy significant savings at the “pump” for years to come.