how to care for air plants

Air plants, or tillandsias, seem almost magical. With no need for soil, they can perch on a piece of driftwood, hang in a glass globe, or simply sit on a shelf. Their sculptural forms and whimsical nature make them a favorite for modern homes. While they are famously low-maintenance, they do have specific needs to truly thrive. Learning how to care for air plants is the simple secret to keeping them happy and healthy for years to come.

The Simple Secret to Watering Your Air Plants

Watering is the most common point of confusion. These plants absorb moisture through their leaves, not roots. The best method is a weekly soak. Submerge your entire air plant in a bowl of room-temperature water for 20-30 minutes. After its bath, gently shake off excess water and place it upside down in a bright spot to dry completely. This prevents water from pooling in the center, which can cause rot.

Finding the Perfect Spot for Light and Air

Air plants love bright, indirect light. A spot near an east or south-facing window (with a sheer curtain) is ideal. Avoid direct, hot afternoon sun, which can scorch their leaves. Good air circulation is also crucial, as they are native to environments with moving air. A room with a gentle breeze from a fan or an open window is perfect.

A Guide on How to Care for Air Plants Long-Term

Beyond weekly soaks, your air plant will appreciate a light misting once or twice a week, especially in drier climates or during winter when indoor heating is on. About once a month, you can add a special air plant fertilizer to its soaking water to provide extra nutrients for growth and to encourage blooming. Simply follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for the correct dilution.

Recognizing Signs of a Happy Plant

When your care routine is working, your air plant will show it. Look for firm, silvery-green leaves that are slightly stiff. New growth, often a lighter green, will emerge from the center. If the leaf tips turn brown and crispy, your plant likely needs more frequent soaks. If the base feels soft or looks dark, it may have been kept too wet.

With just a little consistent attention to their unique needs, air plants are wonderfully easy companions. By providing them with the right balance of water, light, and air, you can enjoy their unique beauty and fascinating growth for a very long time.