how to replace tyre in car

There’s a certain sinking feeling that comes with seeing a flat tyre. Whether it’s a slow leak or a sudden blowout, it’s a situation that can unsettle even the most experienced driver. But knowing how to handle it is a vital skill that turns a potential crisis into a minor inconvenience. With a little knowledge and some preparation, you can get back on the road safely and confidently.

Gathering Your Tools Before You Start

Before you even think about lifting the car, make sure you have everything you need. Your vehicle should have a spare tyre (donut or full-size), a jack, a lug wrench, and your car’s owner’s manual. It’s also wise to keep a pair of gloves, a wheel wedge, and a flashlight in your boot. Find a flat, stable surface away from traffic to work. Engage your parking brake and place the wheel wedge against the tyre opposite the flat to prevent the car from rolling.

The Step-by-Step Guide on How to Replace Tyre in Car

First, use the lug wrench to slightly loosen the lug nuts on the flat tyre. Don’t remove them completely yet; just break their resistance. Next, consult your manual for the correct jacking points on your car’s frame. Carefully raise the vehicle until the flat tyre is about six inches off the ground. Now you can fully remove the loosened lug nuts and gently pull the flat tyre off the hub.

Place the spare tyre onto the wheel hub, lining up the holes with the lug bolts. Hand-tighten the lug nuts back on. Lower the car slowly until the tyre just touches the ground, then use the wrench to fully tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to ensure the tyre is seated evenly. Finally, lower the car completely and do a final check to make sure all nuts are secure.

Staying Safe on the Side of the Road

Your safety is the number one priority. Always turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers. If you’re on a busy road, try to pull as far onto the shoulder as possible. Be mindful of passing traffic and never place any part of your body under a vehicle that is supported only by a jack. Remember, your spare tyre, especially a donut, is a temporary fix. It has speed and distance limitations, so drive cautiously and visit a tyre professional as soon as you can.

Replacing a tyre is a straightforward process that empowers you to take control of an unexpected situation. By following these steps and prioritizing safety, you can handle a flat with confidence and get to your destination without delay.